Strain gauge-type civil engineering transducers made by TML use strain gauges as detecting sensors. These transducers measure concrete strain, soil pressure, water pressure, stress, displacement, inclination, and other various physical quantities and convert them electrically. They are designed to deliver the best performance for many different applications and to maintain superb sensitivity, accuracy and durability over a long period of time. If they are used in combination with data loggers supplied by our company, it is possible to build an automated multi-point measurement system that operates unattended to gather data for a long time. TML civil engineering transducers are now the indispensable components used to conduct experiments on or pursue research for general buildings, bridges, ground, tunnels, dams and other civil engineering structures. They also play an important role in predicting disasters, developing new construction techniques, and preparing safety designs for such mass-transport means as railways, vehicles, ships and airplanes.